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Freight Rail Transport Industry
The Freight Rail Transport industry in the UK has experienced modest growth, with revenue increasing at a compound annual rate of 0.6% to £1.2 billion over the past five years, despite a 3.2% decline in 2022-23.
£1B
Market Size
7,278
Industry Employment
290
Number of Businesses
The Freight Rail Transport revenue has grown at a compound annual rate of 0.6% to £1.2 billion over the past five years, slipping 3.2% in 2022-23, with the average profit margin reaching 1.4%. Sustainable freight options are aiding revenue growth. Growing concerns regarding fossil fuel consumption drive revenue growth – freight rail companies have made some headway by promoting themselves as a more sustainable option than road freight.
Industry Challenges
- Bureaucratic barriers
- Lack of investment
- Need for electrified rail access
- Decarbonisation
(Ibis World, 2023; Railway News, 2023; Rail Engineer, 2023)
Network Rail has forecast that rail freight could grow by around 30% by 2035 if sufficient capacity were available. The development of the Europe–China rail network and underground rail networks can bolster the growth in this sub-sector.
Industry Opportunities
- Increased output from production industries
- Boosted demand for freight rail services
- Increased manufacturing activity
- Growing need for industry services
(IBIS World, 2023)